21. ANALOG INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 413
21.1 ANALOG INPUTS 413
21.2 ANALOG OUTPUTS 418
21.3 CONTROLLOGIX HARDWARE 420
21.4 PLC-5 HARDWARE 422
21.4.1 PULSE WIDTH MODULATED (PWM) OUTPUTS 425
21.4.2 SHIELDING 427
21.5 DESIGN CASES 428
21.5.1 Process Monitor 428
21.6 SUMMARY 429
21.7 PRACTICE PROBLEMS 429
21.8 ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS 430
21.1 PRACTICE PROBLEM SOLUTIONS 431